Is your child struggling with Year 6 SPAG coursework?

If your child is taking the Year 6 SATs exam this spring and having a hard time with punctuation and grammar, it might be time to show them a different approach to practising them!

(If you’re looking for help with Year 6 spelling, you can find it here.)

What makes SPAG tricky for so many students?

A lot of the time, they’re not aware enough of the bigger picture goals of grammar and punctuation!

Students tend to get hung up on how many different little rules they need to follow all at once, some of which have endless exceptions that they feel like they have to memorise…and they end up basically missing the forest for the trees.

If we break the goal down, it’s simply to write clear, effective sentences—and to understand how the different groups of rules (and different groups of punctuation marks!) work together to make that happen.

So…how do we help our students simplify all the complexity around SPAG?

By explaining the English language as a game of skill, which they can master just like any other learning challenge!

Understand the object of the SPAG game

be able to construct sentences that follow along with the pattern given by the two most important words in the sentence—the main subject and verb!

An arrow curling top-left to bottom-right
An arrow curling top-right to bottom-left

Learn the moves of the game

The material on the Year 6 SATs for SPAG can be broken out into identifying parts of speech, parts of sentence, picking the right punctuation marks in a situation, and following sentence structure patterns. And by the way, all of these groups of question types are easier to deal with once you understand how they fit into the larger pattern!

Practise the moves in combination

Start with smaller groups of questions on related topics, and build outward until you’re comfortable with all the material!

An arrow curling top-left to bottom-right

Play the game

take practise tests. Look for them yourself, or ask your teacher or…you know…some friendly local outside educator to see if they can create some for you!

Some children who are already really discouraged might have trouble engaging with SPAG. Here’s how to help them get back on track.

  • Help them focus on their own learning, and no one else's. Comparing yourself to other people who might be farther along than you is a good way to completely throw yourself off your game! It doesn’t matter how good your child is at reading comprehension right now. The only thing that matters is that they are working to improve their abilities. Don’t worry about how anyone else is doing.
    (Read more about focusing on your own game here!)
  • Remind them that difficulty is temporary. You might hear your child say that reading is “too hard” for them. You might remind them that when they were very small, talking was also hard for them, and they seem to have figured that out by now! Everything we learn starts out difficult, and becomes easy with consistent practise. So keep at it!
    (Read more about making difficulty disappear here!)
For more help with Year 6 SATS Reading, you can get in touch with us here or sign up for a 30 day free trial of MuchSmarter Games to help your child start practising on your own!

We help students become more capable, confident learners—and help them make the most of their minds—by teaching them to treat learning like a game.

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